Search results for "Constant linear velocity"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Correction of the deviations in the retention times with Chromolith columns associated to the flow rate: Implications in the modelling of the retenti…

2011

In a previous work (J. Sep. Sci. 2009, 32, 2793-2803), we reported an interpretive optimisation approach to achieve maximal resolution in minimal analysis time, based on models describing the retention and peak shape as a function of mobile phase composition and flow rate. The method was applied to the separation of a group of basic drugs in a Chromolith column. In that work, we found that the retention factors were sensitive to the flow rate. The reason of the observed deviations in retention times is the increase in the column volume at the applied pressure, which decreases the linear velocity inside the column. This behaviour forced to include a correction term in the model that describe…

Constant linear velocityWork (thermodynamics)ChromatographyVolume (thermodynamics)LogarithmChemistryPhase compositionFiltration and SeparationMechanicsAnalytical ChemistryVolumetric flow rateJournal of Separation Science
researchProduct

Study of the column efficiency using gradient elution based on Van Deemter plots.

2018

Performance of chromatographic columns is of major importance in the development of more efficient separation methods. So far, a common practice is to study the column behavior in isocratic elution by modifying the flow rate and fitting the theoretical plate height values versus the mobile phase linear velocity, according to the Van Deemter equation. In this work, an approach is presented to extend the measurement of efficiency to linear gradient elution, where the mean retention factor is kept constant at each assayed flow. This avoids a possible source of uncertainty due to the change in the distribution equilibria profile, and makes the mean interactions with the stationary phase in grad…

Van Deemter equationSulfonamidesChromatographyChemistryElution010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryFlow (psychology)General Medicine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryVolumetric flow rateConstant linear velocityPhase (matter)Theoretical plateConstant (mathematics)AlgorithmsChromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of chromatography. A
researchProduct